09/05 Radio Meeting

Attendees

Dante Sivo (RIT Student) 

Jonathan Russo (RIT Student) 


Topics:

  1. RF Options
  2. RF Part Options
  3. Datalink Block Diagram


RF Options

FM Radio Study: http://www.nab.org/xert/scitech/pdfs/rd022309.pdf

Communication TypeOperational RangeFrequency BandEstimated Data RateProsCons
FM Radio
88.0 MHz → 108.0 MHz
Proven TechnologyWill have to account for nearby stations

AM Radio


540kHz → 1700kHz
Proven TechnologyWill have to account for nearby stations
LoRa3 miles (urban), 10+ miles (line of sight)915MHz (NA)



RF Part Options

Part NameManufactuerOutdoor RangeDatarateCost Per Part ($)CommentsLink
XBP9X-DMUS-001 XBEE105km10kbs→250kbps122.61Out of stockhttps://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/digi/XBP9X-DMUS-001/5972744
RM191-SMLaird Connectivity15km980bps → 21.kbps20.59
https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/laird-connectivity-inc/RM191-SM/6109664
XBP9X-DMUS-011XBEE105km10kbs→250kbps122.61For Brazil, verify compatibility with NA bandshttps://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/DIGI/XBP9X-DMUS-011?qs=u4fy%2FsgLU9PDEP8%2FPyF26w%3D%3D&mgh=1&gclid=CjwKCAjwvNaYBhA3EiwACgndgiW93uZ33xD3WKOrKxhexVywvwCpBxA7gFkjh2RFBr7HZoGWrTvIGRoCq64QAvD_BwE
RN2903A-I/RM105 Microchip15km300 kbps (FSK) 12.5 kbps (LoRa)$17.40
https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/microchip-technology/RN2903A-I-RM105/9867252

GPS Module Options

Part NameManufactuerCost Per Part ($)CommentsLinkVoltagePeak Current DrawComm Standards
SAM-M8Q UBlox31.50Integrated Antenna, UART onlyhttps://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/u-blox/SAM-M8Q-0-10/73935742.7-3.6V67mAUART, USB, SPI, DDC
NEO-M8MUblox27.00Dev Kits available (Dante has one)https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/u-blox/NEO-M8M-0/61506403.6V????67mAUART, SPI, DDC
NEO-M9NUblox27.00Newer iteration, higher data ratehttps://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/u-blox/NEO-M9N-00B/121491743.0V100mAUSB, UART, SPI, I2C
MAX-M8WUblox23.00Low Power Consumptionhttps://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/u-blox/MAX-M8W-0/61506373.0V67mAUART, DDC (I2C)

GPS Performance Comparison


Part NamePosition AccuracySystems SupportedSensitivity (tracking and nav)

Max Altitude

Max Velocity

Cold StartHot SartReceiverTime Pulse AccuracyTime Pulse FrequencyUpdate Rate
NEO-M9N2.0mGPS, Gallio, -167dBm

80km

500m/s

24s2sMulti-constellation GNSS standard precision receiver engineRMS 99%0.5Hz-10MHz25 Hz
MAX-M8W

2.5m (Autonomous)

2.0m (SBAS) 


GPS, GLONASS-164 dBm

50km

500m/s

29s1s72-channel u-blox 8RMS 99%0.5Hz-10MHz18 Hz

Datalink Block Diagram